State (city) industry and information technology, housing and urban and rural construction, transportation, agriculture and rural areas, energy authorities, central Yunnan New Area Management Committee:
Now the "Yunnan Province Intelligent Photovoltaic Power Station The Three-Year Action Plan for the Development of the Equipment Industry (2022-2024) is issued to you. Please implement it conscientiously based on actual conditions.
The smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry is a rapidly emerging sunrise industry based on the integrated development of semiconductor technology and new energy needs. It is also one of the key areas to achieve a strong industrial and green energy province. The entire industrial chain of smart photovoltaic power station equipment involves polysilicon, silicon rods/wafers, photovoltaic cells, smart photovoltaic modules, smart
Inverters, photovoltaic accessories and other photovoltaic products and wires and cables, intelligent solar tracking brackets, system components, primary equipment, secondary equipment and other supporting power equipment production, as well as intelligent design, intelligent system integration, construction process management , intelligent operation and maintenance and other productive service links to realize the "trustworthy, reliable" photovoltaic power station"Visible, manageable, and controllable". Among them, primary equipment includes transformers, switch cabinets, and booster stations, and secondary equipment includes monitoring, communications, smart meters, charge and discharge controllers, and intelligent optical storage systems.
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In order to seize new development opportunities, promote the development of smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry in our province, cultivate photovoltaic power station application software and information services, system integration, operation and maintenance and other productive service industries, and consolidate and enhance the competitiveness of the entire industry chain , realize intelligent manufacturing, intelligent application, intelligent operation and maintenance, intelligent dispatching, support new power systems, and formulate this action plan
1. Overall requirements
(1) Guiding ideology
Guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, comprehensively study and implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Party, in accordance with the "Yunnan Province Three-year Action to Strengthen the Province through Industry (2022-2024)", "Several Measures in Yunnan Province to Promote High-Quality Development of Manufacturing Industry" and "Smart Photovoltaic Industry Innovation and Development Action Plan (2021-2025)" and other document requirements to deepen the supply-side structure The main line of reform is to adapt to the development needs of new power systems and build an intelligent photovoltaic industry ecosystem as the goal. We adhere to market leadership and government support, accelerate innovation drive, and focus on the photovoltaic power station equipment industry to extend, supplement and strengthen the chain, and promote Integrate and innovate new generation information technologies such as 5G communications, artificial intelligence, advanced computing, and industrial Internet with the photovoltaic power station equipment industry to accelerate the improvement of the intelligence level of the entire industry chain and enhance the supply capabilities of smart products and system solutions. Encourage the application of smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry. Promote the province's photovoltaic power station equipment industry to move towards the middle and high end of the value chain
(2) Action goals
By 2024, the province's smart photovoltaic power stations will be established. The equipment industry has achieved an operating income of 250 billion yuan, cultivated 10 tens of billions of photovoltaic companies with outstanding innovative capabilities and international competitiveness, and 5 power equipment companies with annual sales exceeding 3 billion yuan, driving a number of upstream and downstream supporting companies. < br />
(3) Development Direction
Focus on photovoltaic products such as polysilicon, high-efficiency cells, photovoltaic glass, aluminum frames, photovoltaic silver paste, tin-coated solder ribbons, etc. and auxiliary materials, electric wires and cables, transformers, switch cabinets, intelligent control systems, intelligent combiner boxes and other power equipment, production and development of system components such as intelligent tracking systems, intelligent junction boxes, etc., and the introduction of sealants, PTP photovoltaic backsheets, intelligent photovoltaic components, intelligent inverters focus on key downstream links in the industrial chain such as inverters and intelligent energy storage systems to form a relatively complete intelligent photovoltaic power station equipment industry chain; cultivate intelligent photovoltaic power station design and system integrationProduction, installation, application software development, information services, operation and maintenance and other productive service industries will build our province into a new highland for the development of smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry with significant agglomeration effect, complete coordination and supporting facilities, and outstanding international competitiveness, and increase the number of complete sets of photovoltaic power plants. Power plant equipment exports and radiation efforts to the western region.
The construction of the smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry ecosystem has been basically completed, and significant progress has been made in smart manufacturing and green manufacturing. Enhance the supply capabilities of smart photovoltaic systems and power equipment, improve the performance of power conversion, remote control, data collection, online analysis, and environmental adaptation to support new power systems.
Significantly expand industry application areas, encourage the application of smart photovoltaic systems and equipment in green industry, green transportation, green agriculture, rural revitalization and other new fields, and form a stable business operation model to meet multiple scenarios , large-scale application requirements.
2. Key tasks
(1) Actions to innovate and improve the smart photovoltaic industry. Support Kunming, Qujing, Chuxiong, Baoshan, Zhaotong, Lijiang, Dali, Honghe, Dehong and other prefectures and cities to implement differentiated layout of polysilicon, photovoltaic glass, cells, modules, building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), and inverters based on local realities. , brackets, aluminum frames, silver paste, backsheet and other missing and weak links in the photovoltaic industry chain, optimize the industrial layout, and accelerate the formation of a photovoltaic industry development pattern with regional concentration, industrial agglomeration, complementary advantages, and supporting coordination.
1. Accelerate the promotion of technological innovation and research and development. Carry out research and development on key technologies for low-energy consumption, low-cost high-purity crystalline silicon, and high-efficiency large-size monocrystalline silicon wafers to improve products with low loss, thinness, and high efficiency. Support improving the efficiency of P-type crystalline silicon cells, and encourage and support the development of N-type passivated contact cells (TOPCon), crystalline silicon heterojunction solar cells (HJT), all-back electrode back contact heterojunction solar cells (IBC), and perovskite The research and development and industrialization of high-efficiency cells such as laminated and laminated cells are encouraged to produce long-life, high-safety BIPV photovoltaic components, photovoltaic tiles, etc. Introduce and produce auxiliary materials such as conductive adhesive for high-efficiency packaging and special-shaped solder ribbons, and enhance the high-end industrialization capabilities of key photovoltaic materials such as electronic paste, photovoltaic backsheet, photovoltaic glass, and electronic chemicals. Support upstream and downstream enterprises to carry out joint research based on capital, technology and brand, and promote industrial quality improvement, cost reduction and efficiency increase.
2. Strengthen system docking and deepen full-chain cooperation. Encourage and support in-depth cooperation between silicon material and silicon wafer companies, silicon wafer and battery, module and inverter, photovoltaic glass and other companies, module manufacturing and power generation investment, power station construction companies, and support companies through strategic alliances, signing long-term orders, mutual equity participation, etc. We will establish a long-term cooperation mechanism through various means and develop a multi-modal industrial chain-end cooperation mechanism.
3. Improve the level of intelligent manufacturing. Promote the in-depth integration of photovoltaic manufacturing with the industrial Internet, artificial intelligence, and big data, strengthen the construction of smart factories and digital workshops in the photovoltaic industry, and encourage enterprises to carry out intelligent upgrading and transformation in an orderly manner. Research and promote the automation and intelligence of polysilicon production and post-processing; promote automated production lines and logistics lines, fully automatic integrated testing equipment, silicon wafer coding and reading equipment, establish a silicon wafer information traceability system, and improve the entire cycle of photovoltaic product manufacturing Information management level.
4. Implement green and low-carbon development throughout the chain. Implement clean production in the smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry, guide enterprises to carry out research on recycling application technology and equipment technology around production waste, and establish a waste utilization and recycling system for each link. Encourage industry-university-research cooperation to carry out research and application of high-value recycled silicon carbon anode materials from silicon powder, and research on complete sets of technologies and equipment for the recycling and processing of decommissioned photovoltaic modules. Establish full life cycle management and carbon footprint accounting for the photovoltaic power station equipment industry chain. Encourage and support the construction of zero-carbon factories and green and low-carbon parks.
(2) Actions to build integrated development of smart photovoltaic systems. Use 5G communications, artificial intelligence, advanced computing, big data, industrial Internet and other technologies to develop intelligent, characteristic and typed photovoltaic products and equipment to support new power systems and support intelligent photovoltaic products and equipment in photovoltaic power station survey, design, Applications in integration, operation and maintenance, settlement, and transactions. Develop and apply various grid adaptability technologies to enhance the self-sensing, self-diagnosis, self-maintenance, and self-regulation capabilities of smart photovoltaic systems, and improve the friendliness of photovoltaic power grids. Promote the integration of photovoltaic products with consumer electronics, outdoor products, transportation, etc., and encourage the development of photovoltaic power banks, wearable equipment, transportation and other mobile energy products.
1. Improve the equipment supply capacity of smart photovoltaic power stations. Build a diversified smart photovoltaic product system suitable for rural rooftops, urban and building energy conservation, and ecological transportation networks.
2. Build smart photovoltaic systems. Introduce and develop intelligent photovoltaic modules with functions such as eliminating shadow shading power loss, optimizing mismatch loss, intelligent control shutdown, intelligent light tracking, real-time monitoring and operation, etc.; introduce and develop intelligent photovoltaic modules with system security real-time monitoring and processing, online PID suppression and repair and other intelligent technology inverters, controllers, combiner boxes, energy storage systems, tracking systems, etc. Develop intelligent and digital household smart photovoltaic products and systems.
3. Design, construction and operation and maintenance. Supports the application of drones, Beidou, and robots in photovoltaic surveying. It integrates geographical information data, regional irradiation conditions, product performance and price, building load-bearing and other factors to analyze different components, inverters, electrical solutions, bracket methods, etc. in the cloud. Complete 2D/3D modeling and comparison. Develop photovoltaicsThe power generation construction management system is also applied in procurement, construction process management, quality inspection, power station testing, acceptance and other aspects to achieve real-time monitoring of project progress, cost quality control, inventory management, personnel deployment and construction problem early warning. Promote the application of intelligent mechanical equipment in the construction process of smart photovoltaic power stations. Support the development and promotion of the construction of an integrated management platform for photovoltaic power station production, operation and maintenance, integrating intelligent inspections, data statistical analysis, production and plan management, training and teaching, safety management, settlement, comprehensive services, etc., to achieve centralized control and large-scale power station management systems Data summary analysis. Support mobile inspections to promptly discover component hot spots, cracks, mismatches and other issues to avoid power loss and malfunctions. Develop and apply intelligent cleaning robots, intelligent inspection robots, intelligent inspection drones, machine nests, and dual vision PTZ, infrared thermal imaging fire monitoring system, intelligent AI system platform and other equipment complete high-level management such as data modeling, learning algorithms, 5G+ technology, etc., to achieve efficient management and control of sites, layout of regional centralized control and medium and long-term transactions, and realize unmanned / Few people on duty.
4. Develop characteristic power equipment. Take advantage of Yunnan's abundant non-ferrous metal resources such as aluminum and focus on the development of special wires such as irradiated fireproof new energy power generation wires and cables, high-strength aluminum alloy wires and high heat-resistant aluminum alloy wires for ultra-high voltage transmission lines, and plateau type switches The production of electric control cabinets, plateau type transformers and other power equipment adapted to the special climate conditions of the plateau. Introduce the production of UHV power transmission and transformation and flexible DC transmission equipment, and carry out the development of generator circuit breakers and high-voltage vacuum switchgear with different voltage levels and breaking capacities.
5. Research and develop intelligent optical storage systems. Research key technologies for smart photovoltaic storage to stabilize photovoltaic power generation fluctuations, track power generation planned output and power time shifts, and improve support capabilities for new power systems. Promote the integrated development of smart photovoltaic power stations with pumped water energy storage, electrochemical energy storage, flywheel energy storage, etc. Develop intelligent safety early warning technology based on multiple physical parameters such as sound, heat, force, electricity, and gas, as well as efficient and clean firefighting technology. Establish a safety classification assessment system for energy storage systems, and develop dynamic intelligent assessment technology for the safety status of energy storage systems based on operating data-driven and advanced artificial intelligence algorithms.
6. Expand the coupling of smart photovoltaic technology. Develop intelligent photovoltaic DC systems and expand DC load applications such as photovoltaic DC buildings and solar street lights. Support the construction of pilot demonstration projects such as smart photovoltaic hydrogen production systems.
(3) Characteristic application actions of smart photovoltaics. Encourage the application and promotion of smart photovoltaic power station equipment in all fields and multiple scenarios, and carry out integrated development and combined development in conjunction with technologies and fields such as "wind, solar, water, thermal storage," and prefabricated buildings to amplify the work effect and strive for the largest application, promotion, and demonstration areas .
1. Promote distributed photovoltaic power generationelectrical applications. Encourage the application of smart photovoltaics in pilot distributed photovoltaic development on rooftops throughout the county (city, district). The installation of distributed solar photovoltaic power generation systems in new, renovated, and expanded civil building projects should be designed and constructed in accordance with integration requirements to avoid affecting the buildings. Landscape style. Carry out a demonstration of "photovoltaic storage, direct current and flexible" building construction that integrates photovoltaic power generation, energy storage, DC power distribution and flexible power consumption.
Focusing on the development zone, we strive to promote photovoltaic power generation for "self-use and grid-connected surplus power", promote the construction of new energy microgrid demonstration projects, and realize factory photovoltaics, distributed wind power, and multiple energy storage , high-efficiency heat pumps, waste heat and pressure utilization, smart energy management and control systems and other integrated applications, carry out horizontal multi-energy efficient complementation, vertical source grid load storage integrated coordination, and build a comprehensive energy system.
Accelerate the promotion and application of integrated development projects such as "photovoltaic + transportation", promote the demonstration construction of photovoltaic power stations and charging piles in the transportation field, and explore the integrated application paths of photovoltaics and new energy vehicles. Encourage the application of photovoltaic power generation in highway service areas (parking lots), gas stations, slopes, tunnels, public freight stations, port terminals, navigation aids such as navigation aids, and dock barges.
For new infrastructure such as data centers and 5G, support the demonstration application of smart photovoltaics in new communications fields, and promote the intelligent transformation and green upgrade of network facilities.
2. Orderly development of centralized photovoltaic power plants. Make full use of unused land such as barren mountains, barren slopes, deserts, abandoned mines, and coal mining subsidence areas to build centralized smart photovoltaic power stations in an orderly manner. Support various regions to promote comprehensive utilization models such as agricultural photovoltaic complementation, forest photovoltaic complementation, photovoltaic water extraction, forestry fire prevention, earthquake monitoring, flood control and flood control according to local conditions. Priority will be given to supporting the construction of village-level photovoltaic power stations in areas that have been lifted out of poverty, and the results of poverty alleviation will be consolidated and expanded to effectively connect with rural revitalization. Encourage the application of advanced smart photovoltaic products and systems, giving priority to ensuring product quality and system performance. Integrate various "photovoltaic +" comprehensive applications according to local conditions, explore emerging models of photovoltaic agriculture, organically combine photovoltaic power generation with agricultural facilities, and implement in planting and breeding, crop supplementary lighting, light uniformity and transmittance control, intelligent operation and maintenance, and efficient component development In-depth innovation in other aspects will help increase farmers’ income.
(4) Standardized and orderly development. Support enterprises to track national and industry standards in the fields of photovoltaics, transportation, construction, agriculture, energy, and rural areas, formulate technical standards for photovoltaic power stations, photovoltaic modules, energy storage batteries, DC equipment, etc. that adapt to the plateau climate environment, and establish photovoltaic power station recycling applications Standard system. Promote plateau voluntary certification to cover photovoltaic modules and energy storage batteries, DC equipment, photovoltaic cables and other products to promote the supporting development of the entire industry chain of plateau characteristic power equipment.
(5) Build an industry service and verification platform. Carry out research and development of key common technologies in the smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry and build a provincial innovation platform. Support capable and qualified legal and unincorporated organizations to carry out intellectual property training and transactions, scientific and technological achievement evaluation, market strategy research, supply chain coordination, low-carbon development evaluation and other services, and build photovoltaic energy storage, photovoltaic DC and other system verification platforms. Actively reserve photovoltaic thin-film cell product technologies such as silicon-based, copper indium gallium selenide, cadmium telluride, and gallium arsenide, encourage the construction of entrepreneurial support platforms such as crowd-innovation, crowdsourcing, crowd-support, and crowd-funding in the field of smart photovoltaic power station equipment, and promote conditions-based Establish a number of smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry ecological incubators and accelerators in regions. Establish an intelligent photovoltaic talent information platform.
(6) Improve the detection capabilities of photovoltaic power station equipment. Encourage relevant institutions to improve the quality inspection and testing capabilities of plateau electrical products, form product inspection and inspection capabilities for the entire industry chain of smart photovoltaic power station equipment such as photovoltaic products, photovoltaic power stations, energy storage batteries, DC equipment, photovoltaic cables, etc., and support the improvement of plateau electrical product quality inspection and testing institutions Capacity building.
3. Safeguard measures
(1) Establish a cross-department joint meeting working mechanism. Relevant provincial departments have combined their own functions to establish a working mechanism for the development of smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry with up-down linkage and horizontal collaboration, give full play to the role of joint meetings, organize special work classes, determine annual work goals, regularly schedule the implementation of action plans, and jointly Research and solve major problems arising in industrial development, and promote the linkage of action plans with policies of natural resources, ecological environment, finance, taxation, finance, trade, securities supervision and other departments.
(2) Promote effective market and promising government combination efforts. Implement the "Guiding Opinions on Strengthening Cooperation between Industry and Finance to Promote Green Industrial Development", innovate financial products and services, and increase financing support for the smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry. Guide multi-party capital through market mechanisms to promote industrial development, and support the establishment of a smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry development fund. Coordinate and integrate relevant channels at the central and provincial levels, and increase support for smart photovoltaic power station equipment industry services and verification platforms. Strengthen cooperation between industry and finance to promote green industrial development. Coordinate existing provincial fiscal funds and increase support for photovoltaic power station equipment enterprises in innovative research and development, technological transformation, project construction, intelligent manufacturing, individual championships, specialties, and smart photovoltaic pilot demonstrations.
(3) Strengthen policy support. Implement the spirit that newly added renewable energy and raw material energy will not be included in the total energy consumption control. Organize photovoltaic manufacturing industry enterprises to apply for the Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyProducts announced in the "Standard Conditions for the Photovoltaic Manufacturing Industry" will be launched, smart photovoltaic pilot demonstrations will be carried out, and the application of high-efficiency photovoltaic products and plateau power equipment in photovoltaic power stations will be guided. Carry out diversified "smart photovoltaic + new energy storage" pilot demonstrations, cultivate a number of national-level smart photovoltaic demonstration projects, and create a number of benchmark companies that provide photovoltaic and storage integration system solutions. Government departments at all levels and all sectors of society are encouraged to increase their support for smart photovoltaic pilot demonstrations and support demonstration enterprises in becoming bigger and stronger from various aspects such as policies, standards, projects, and resource matching. Comprehensively implement policies for corporate tax refunds on incremental value-added tax credits and tax reduction and deferral policies for small, medium and micro enterprises.
(4) Optimize the industrial development environment. Guide the coordinated advancement of industry expansion and market development, give full play to the bridging role of professional institutions such as industry associations, research institutes, inspection and testing institutions, metrology technology institutions, and industrial measurement and testing centers, and promote the establishment of fair, just, open and orderly market competition environment. Actively introduce top 100 photovoltaic products and power equipment manufacturing companies in the country and the top 100 in the world.
(5) Pay attention to talent cultivation. In leading key enterprises, innovation centers, industry associations, etc. where conditions are ripe, an industrial talent federation will be established to give full play to the shared advantages of talent, technology and other resources. Cultivate and form a group of high-level leading talents, management talents, and compound talents in the construction of smart photovoltaic power stations. Encourage university talents to find employment in Yunnan, establish a comprehensive talent training and practice base integrating schools and enterprises, and support enterprises to carry out on-the-job training for employees at home and abroad.